成人高考专升本英语常用常考词组汇总一（2015年

　　以下内容是成人高考专升本英语常用常考词组汇总一：

     1.enable sb to do sth使某人能做某事

　　eg.The computer enables people to communicate with each other more conveniently./计算机使人们彼此间能更方便地交流。

　　2.be about to do sth… when正要做某事……突然……

　　eg.I was about to go shopping when it suddenly began to rain./我刚要出去买东西，天就突然下雨了。

　　3.by accident/by chance/accidentally偶然地

　　4.come across sb偶然遇见

　　5.act on sth依……行事eg.Each student should act on the rules and regulations of the school./每个学生都应该遵守学校的规章制度。

　　6.add to/add up to加上/总计达eg.The number of the patients added up to three hundred last week./上星期，病人人数达到了三百人。

　　7.in advance/ahead of time提前

　　8.after all毕竟

　　9.agree to do sth/agree with sb/agree to sth

　　10.aim at doing sth下定目标做某事eg.Aiming at winning the game， he practiced hard every day./为赢得比赛，他每天努力练习。

　　11.allow/permit/forbid doing sth允许/允许/禁止做某事

　　12.allow/permit/forbid sb to do sth允许/允许/禁止某人做某事

　　13.apologize to sb for sth因某事向某人道歉

　　14.take sth in one's arms抱着……

　　15.arrive at a conclusion得出结论

　　16.put sb to shame使某人相形见绌eg.His courage put all the other students to shame./他的勇气令其他学生都感到惭愧不如。

　　17.be astonish at sth因某事感到震惊

　　18.make the bed铺床

　　19.blame sb for sth/it is me to blame因某事责怪某人/该受责怪的人是我

　　20.break down/break up/break out/break into坏了/驱散/爆发/破门而入

　　21.hold one's breath/out of breath摒住呼吸/上气不接下气

　　22.bring about/bring up引起，使发生/抚养长大

　　23.burst into tears/laughters突然大哭/大笑

　　24.burst out crying/laughing突然大哭/大笑

　　25.call at sp/call on sb/call up/call off/call out to/call for/call on sb to do拜访某地/拜访某人/打电话/取消/大喊/叫来/号召某人做某事

　　26.carry out/work out/point out/find out实现/做出/指出/查明

　　27.catch up with sb/keep up with sb/put up with sb赶上某人/跟上某人/容忍某人

　　28.change sth into sth/exchange sth for sth把……变成/交换eg.Can you change this note into coins?/你能把这张纸币换成硬币吗?　eg.May I exchange this book for your new pen?/我能用这本书换你的新笔吗?

　　29.come into being/come to oneself/形成/恢复意识　eg.The new system came into being in the late 19th century./这种新体制在十九世纪后期开始形成。

　　30.have sth in common with sb和某人有共同点　eg.The twins have a lot of things in common with each other./孪生姐妹间有很多相似点。

　　31.congratulate sb on sth/doing sth祝贺某人某事

　　32.be regarded/thought of/considered as被认为，被当成

　　33.be content/satisfied/pleased with对……感到满意

　　34.encourage sb to do sth/encourage sb in sth鼓励某人做某

　　eg.He always encourages me to work hard./他总是鼓励我要努力工作。

　　eg.He always encourages me in my study./他总是在我的英语上给我鼓励。

　　35.be covered with被……覆盖

　　36.deal with/do with/handle处理，解决

　　37.be determined to do sth/make up one's mind to do下定决心做某事

　　38.to some degree/to some extent/in a way从某种程度上来说

　　39.put off… until/delay推迟eg.The sport meeting has been put off until next Friday./运动会已经被推迟到下周五。

　　40.take delight in sth/doing sth取悦于做某事eg.One should not take delight in making fun of others./人不能以取笑他人为乐。

　　41.depend on/rely on/feed on/live on依靠/依靠/用……喂养/以……为生

　　42.in the distance/at a distance在远处/隔一段距离

　　43.dress sb in sth/sb be dressed in sth打扮某人

　　44.be due to do sth按期，按理该做某事，由于eg.The train is due to arrive at 5 o'clock./火车应在五点到达。　eg.The failure is totally due to his carelessness./失败都是由他的粗心造成的。

　　45.be eager to do sth/be eager for sth迫不及待做某事/对……很热衷

　　46.have an effect on sth对……有影响eg.Smoking has a bad effect on people's health./吸烟有害健康。

　　47.make efforts to do sth千方百计做某事

　　48.equip sb with sth/arm sb with sth用……来武装某人eg.The young people must arm themselves with knowledge./年轻人必须用知识武装自己的头脑。

　　49.expect sb to do sth/count on sb to do sth/want sb to do sth期待某人做某事/指望某人做某事/想让某人做某事

　　50.make a face/be faced with sth做鬼脸/面对……eg.She was faced with many difficulties when doing the experiment./她在做实验时遇到很多困难。